Friday, 8 July 2016

15th Sunday in Ordinary Time (Year C)

Mersey Leven

Catholic Parish











Parish Priest:  Fr Mike Delaney Mob: 0417 279 437; mike.delaney@aohtas.org.au
Assistant Priest: Fr Alexander Obiorah Mob: 0447 478 297; alexchuksobi@yahoo.co.uk
Postal AddressPO Box 362, Devonport  
Parish Office:  90 Stewart Street, Devonport 7310
(Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday 10am - 3pm)
Office Phone: 6424 2783 Fax: 6423 5160 
Email: mlcathparish-dsl@keypoint.com.au
Secretary: Annie Davies / Anne Fisher 
Pastoral Council Chair:  Jenny Garnsey
Mersey Leven Catholic Parish Weekly Newsletter: mlcathparish.blogspot.com.au
Parish Mass Times: mlcpmasstimes.blogspot.com.au
Weekly Homily Podcast: mikedelaney.podomatic.com   
Year of Mercy Blogspot: mlcpyom.blogspot.com.au



Our Parish Sacramental Life

Baptism: Parents are asked to contact the Parish Office to make arrangements for attending a Baptismal Preparation Session and booking a Baptism date.

Reconciliation, Confirmation and Eucharist: Are received following a Family–centred, Parish-based, School-supported Preparation Program.

Rite of Christian Initiation of Adults: prepares adults for reception into the Catholic community.

Marriage: arrangements are made by contacting one of our priests - couples attend a Pre-marriage Program

Anointing of the Sick: please contact one of our priests

Reconciliation:  Ulverstone - Fridays (10am - 10:30am)
                        Devonport - Saturday (5:15pm– 5.45pm)
                        Penguin    - Saturday (5:15pm - 5:45pm)

Care and Concern: If you are aware of anyone who is in need of assistance and has given permission to be contacted by Care and Concern, please phone the Parish Office.



Weekday Masses 12th - 15th July, 2016                               
Tuesday:       9:30am Penguin
Wednesday:    9:30am Latrobe
Thursday:     10:30am Eliza Purton Nursing Home
         12noon Devonport
Friday:         11am Mt St Vincent
                    

           
Mass Times Next Weekend 16th & 17th July, 2016
Saturday Vigil:     6:00pm Penguin & Devonport
Sunday Mass:      8:30am Port Sorell
               9:00am Ulverstone
            10:30am Devonport
            11:00am Sheffield  
                       5:00pm Latrobe                                                                               
           



Devonport:
Every Friday 10am - 12noon, concluding with Stations of the Cross and Angelus
Devonport:  Benediction with Adoration - first Friday of each month.




Legion of Mary: Sacred Heart Church Community Room, Ulverstone, Wednesdays, 11am


Christian Meditation:
Devonport, Emmaus House - Wednesdays 7pm.

Prayer Group:
Charismatic Renewal
Devonport, Emmaus House - Thursdays 7.00pm
Meetings, with Adoration and Benediction are held each Second Thursday of the Month in OLOL Church, commencing at 7.00 pm

                   


Ministry Rosters 16th & 17th July, 2016

Devonport:
Readers: Vigil: P Douglas, T Douglas, M Knight 10:30am J Phillips, K Pearce, P Picollo
Ministers of Communion: Vigil T Muir, M Davies,
M Gerrand, S Innes, D Peters, J Heatley
10.30am: B & N Mulcahy, L Hollister, K Hull, 
G & S Fletcher
Cleaners 15th July: K.S.C.
22nd July: B Paul, D Atkins, V Riley
Piety Shop 16th July:  L Murfet 
17th July: D French   Flowers: M Breen, S Fletcher                                                   
Ulverstone:
Reader:  K McKenzie   
Ministers of Communion:  E Reilly, M & K McKenzie, M O’Halloran
Cleaners: K.S.C.   Flowers: C Mapley   Hospitality:  T Good Team

Penguin:
Greeters: Fifita Family Commentator: J Barker        Readers:  J Barker, A Landers
Procession: Y & R Downes Ministers of Communion: E Nickols, M Murray
Liturgy:  Penguin Setting Up: E Nickols Care of Church: M Bowles, M Owen

Latrobe:
Reader: M Chan   Ministers of Communion: M Kavic, M Eden   Procession: Parishioners   

Port Sorell:
Readers:  P Anderson, T Jeffries Ministers of Communion: L Post   
Clean/Flow/Prepare: A Hynes

                                                                                                      

Readings this Week: 15th Sunday in Ordinary Time – Year C
First Reading: Deuteronomy 30:10-14 
Second Reading: Colossians 1:15-20 
Gospel: Luke 10:25-37

PREGO REFLECTION:
After achieving a measure of inner calm in the way I know is best for me, I slowly read this parable. The text is so familiar, yet there may be hidden depths which I have not discovered yet. I ask the Holy Spirit to help me. This time, I may choose to enter the scene and perhaps be the person left half dead in the ditch. What sort of person am I? How do I feel? What are my thoughts as the Samaritan starts to help? Do I speak to him? What do I say? I try to imagine the scene in all its details. Has there been someone in my life who has shown me compassion and tended to my need ? I tell the Lord about it and give thanks. Maybe, on reflection, I also realise that I may have passed by someone who needed my help. I try to recall the event and the circumstances. I speak to the Lord about it all and I listen to him. My prayer may lead me to imagine the same scene happening today. What would it be like? Who would be the different characters? Eventually, I bring my prayer to a close by thanking the Lord - perhaps he has touched my heart or given me new insights.



Readings Next Week: 16th Sunday in Ordinary Time – Year C
First Reading: Genesis 18:1-10
Second Reading: Colossians 1:24-28 
Gospel: Luke 10:38-42





Your prayers are asked for the sick:
Gwen McCormack, Maureen Clarke, Connie Fulton, Wendy Lander, 
Mary Powell, Joan Singline,  Lorna Jones & ...

Let us pray for those who have died recently:
Geraldine Roden, Veronica Lesek, Basil Triffett, Rita Hord, Ruth Lewis 
              and Allan Cassidy.

Let us pray for those whose anniversary occurs about this time: 6th – 12th July
Brian O’Neill, Frances Gerrand, Jean Dynan, Margaret McCormack, Judith Polga, Geoffrey Jamieson,  Patrick Milnes, Lorraine Brown, Patrick Kelcey, Imelda Cameron, Neville Betepola and Clarrie Byrne. Also Genaro Visorro, Ponciano Torbiso, Dominga Carcuevas and relatives and friends of Sheridan, Bourke & Knight families.

May they Rest in Peace


WEEKLY RAMBLINGS:

There's an old Country song that says that sometimes the hardest things are the things that are, in the end, the things worth fighting for - I can't remember the name of the song but I suspect that could just about be any country song that not about a lost love or something sad.

The reason I mentioned the difficulties is because that what it seemed like to get back - flights were delayed, there were long periods between flights and I just kept getting more tired by the hour. But finally I got here - back in my own little space, amongst the people I really enjoy working with and getting ready to tackle the next stage of my journey as a priest here in the Mersey Leven Parish.

Firstly, the most important news of the lot - my weight today (Thursday) when I arrived home was 95.4kgs which is down a kilo from when I left so all those sceptics, who thought that I would not be able to keep the weight off - you were wrong for the moment but time will tell.

Last weekend I managed to find a Liturgy in Ireland that actually touched the lives of the people at Mass - I celebrated a Home Mass!!! Actually I feel sorry for many of the priests (and people) because often it is still a race to get Mass over and done with. I would go mad if I were there every week and tried to lead the ordinary prayers of the Mass when everyone speaks so quickly and you can't understand a word they are saying, not because they are Irish, but because the prayers are said individually and no-one waits for anyone else.

I'm sure there will be lots of stories that come out in the weeks ahead but now all I want to say is that it is great to be home and I hope to be able to catch up with people within the next few weeks and, especially, touch base with all those for whom these past weeks have been fraught with difficulties and sadness.




APOSTLESHIP OF THE SEA – STELLA MARIS APPEAL:
This weekend as a Catholic Church we would like to express our appreciation to the seafarers in general for their fundamental contribution to the international trade. We would like to recognise the great humanitarian effort done by the crews or merchant vessels that without hesitation, sometimes risking their own life, have engaged in many rescuing operations saving thousands of migrant lives. Our gratitude goes to all the chaplains and volunteers of the Apostleship of the Sea for their daily commitment in serving the people of the sea; their presence in the docks is the sign of the Church in their midst and shows the compassionate and merciful face of Christ.
Please support the Leaving Collection by donating today!

O God,
In Your kindness, lead all Seafarers through the perils of the ocean 
And bring them back in safety to their homes and friends.
Guide them through the many temptations their away of life occasions.
Inspire them to make fruitful use of the clubs and chapels Your Church has established for them,
And grant that they may learn to love and follow you with strength and loyalty.
Through Christ our Lord.
Amen
                                                                                                                                                   


 Mersey Leven Parish Community welcome and congratulate ….
Mark Hingston who was baptised this weekend at St Patrick’s Church Latrobe.


ST VINCENT DE PAUL COLLECTION: This weekend in Devonport, Ulverstone, Port Sorell, Latrobe and Penguin to assist the work of the St Vincent de Paul Society.


 ST VINCENT de PAUL

VOLUNTEERS URGENTLY NEEDED:
Our Penguin and Ulverstone Vinnies Shops are in urgent need for volunteers. Join us and help us deliver much needed services to the community in a rewarding and flexible environment.

To join or to find out more please call 6333:0822 or email admin@vinniestas,org.au


OUR LADY OF LOURDES 125 YEAR CELEBRATION

This year Our Lady of Lourdes School is celebrating our 125 Year Anniversary. During the week beginning Monday 8 August we will be hosting a number of events at our school. These include a Whole School Mass, celebrated by Archbishop Julian Porteous, on August 9 at 9:30 am; tours through the school and a Cocktail Evening on Friday August 12, in the McCarthy Centre. Tickets for the Cocktail Evening may be purchased from the school office for $20. For further enquiries, or if you have any memorabilia to share, please call Mary Sherriff on 0400871998.


FOOTY POINTS MARGIN TICKETSRound 15 – Port Adelaide won by 38 points Winners: Maney/Clarke, Geoff Pearce

Please remember that each week our Footy Margin tickets are for the 
FRIDAY NIGHT GAME ONLY
 (Even if there are games played on the Thursday night)



BINGO.
Thursday Nights - OLOL Hall, Devonport.  Eyes down 7.30pm!
Callers for Thursday 14th July – Tony Ryan & Terry Bird


NEWS FROM ACROSS THE ARCHDIOCESE:

Archdiocesan Website: www.hobart.catholic.org.au  for news, information and details of other Parishes.


WORLD YOUTH DAY 2016 – FOLLOW US!
There is now only one week until our Tasmanian pilgrims depart on their pilgrimage to World Youth Day Krakow via Rome, Assisi, Milan, Czestochowa, Auschwitz, and Wadowice before meeting with Pope Francis and millions of young people from around the world. Thank you for your prayers and support throughout their preparation, please continue to pray for our pilgrims. You can follow our pilgrimage online and show your support for our pilgrims by liking our Facebook page. Please go to: www.facebook.com/taswyd16 and select ‘like’.

THE JOURNEY CATHOLIC RADIO PROGRAM – AIRS 10 JULY 2016
This week on The Journey Fr Stephen Varney continues his reflects on the Gospel of Luke; We hear from Sr Hilda Scott OSB, Peter Gilmore in Living the Gospel, Sam Clear in Walking the Walk challenges us to meet God in the “Silence” and Bruce Downes The Catholic Guy challenges our “Busyness.”  Add to that some great music and interviews with people doing amazing things right around the globe and you’ve got a show that is all about faith, hope love and life.   Go to www.jcr.org.au or www.itunes.jcr.org.au  where you can listen anytime and subscribe to weekly shows by email.       

__________________________


STRUGGLING WITH GRANDIOSITY


An article from the archive of Fr Ron Rolheiser OMI. The original article can be found here


We live in a world wherein most everything over-stimulates our grandiosity, even as we are handed less and less tools to deal with that.

Several years ago, Robert L. Moore wrote a very significant book entitled, Facing the Dragon. The dragon that most threatens us, he believes, is the dragon of our own grandiosity, that sense inside us that has us believe that we are singularly special and destined for greatness. This condition besets us all. Simply put, each of us, all seven billion of us on this planet, cannot help but feel that we are the center of the universe. And, given that this is mostly unacknowledged and we are generally ill-equipped to deal with it, this makes for a scary situation. This isn’t a recipe for peace and harmony, but for jealousy and conflict.

And yet this condition isn’t our fault, nor is it in itself a moral flaw in our nature. Our grandiosity comes from the way God made us. We are made in the image and likeness of God. This is the most fundamental, dogmatic truth inside the Judaea-Christian understanding of the human person. However it is not to be conceived of simplistically, as some beautiful icon stamped inside our souls. Rather it needs to be conceived of in this way: God is fire, infinite fire, an energy that is relentlessly seeking to embrace and infuse all of creation. And that fire is inside of us, creating in us a feeling of godliness, an intuition that we too have divine energies, and a pressure to be singularly special and to achieve some form of greatness.

In a manner of speaking, to be made in the image and likeness of God is to have a micro-chip of divinity inside us. This constitutes our greatest dignity but also creates our biggest problems. The infinite does not sit calmly inside the finite. Because we have divine energy inside us we do not make easy peace with this world, our longings and desires are too grandiose. Not only do we live in that perpetual disquiet that Augustine highlighted in his famous dictum: “You have made us for yourself, Lord, and our hearts are restless until they rest in you!” but this innate grandiosity has us forever nursing the belief that we are special, uniquely-destined, and born to somehow stand out and be recognized and acknowledged for our specialness.

And so all of us are driven outwards by a divine gene to somehow make a statement with our lives, to somehow create a personal immortality, and to somehow create some artifact of specialness that the whole world has to take note of. This isn’t an abstract concept; it’s utterly earthy. The evidence for this is seen in every newscast, in every bombing, in every dare-devil stunt, and in every situation where someone seeks to stand out. It’s seen too in the universal hunger for fame, in the longing to be known, and in the need to be recognized as unique and special.

But this grandiosity, of itself, isn’t our fault, nor is it necessarily a moral flaw. It comes from the way we are made, ironically from what is highest and best in us. The problem is that, today, we generally aren’t given the tools to grapple with it generatively. More and more, we live in a world within which, for countless reasons, our grandiosity is being over-stimulated, even as this is not being recognized and even as we are being given less-and-less the religious and psychological tools with which to handle that. What are these tools?

Psychologically, we need images of the human person that allow us to understand ourselves healthily but in ways that include an acceptance of our limitations, our frustrations, our anonymity, and the fact that our lives must make gracious space for everyone else’s life. Psychologically, we must be given the tools to understand our own life, admittedly as unique and special, but still as one life among millions of other unique and special lives.  Psychologically, we need better tools for handling our grandiosity.

Religiously, our faith and our churches need to offer us an understanding of the human person that gives us the insights and the disciplines (discipleship) to enable us to live out our uniqueness and our specialness, even as we make peace with our own mortality, our limitations, our frustrations, our anonymity, and create space for the uniqueness and specialness of everyone else’s life.  In essence, religion has to give us the tools to healthily access the divine fire inside us and act healthily on the talents and gifts God has graced us with, but with the concomitant discipline to humbly acknowledge that these gifts are not our own, that they come from God, and that all we are and achieve is God’s grace. Only then will we not be killed by failure and inflated by success.


The task in life, Robert Lax suggests, is not so much finding a path in the woods as of finding a rhythm to walk in.

____________________________


Bias from the Bottom Week 2


Continuing the series from Fr Richard Rohr - apologies for taking this long to get Part 2 - the first part can be found in the newsletter for The Most Holy Body and Blood of Christ - Corpus Christi (29th May). If you would like to receive this material as a Daily email you can subscribe here

Blinded by Privilege
You never really understand a person until you consider things from his point of view, until you climb into his skin and walk around in it. --Harper Lee (1926-2016), To Kill a Mockingbird

Once in a place of power, after the 4th century, the Church began to interpret Scripture in a very different way. Once Pharaoh is your benefactor and protector, there are many questions you can no longer ask. You can't ask about liberation of slaves in Pharaoh's house, nor do questions of justice or equality make it to the cocktail party. And if you do ask such questions, you will not be answered, but quietly--or savagely--eliminated. That was made very clear in Exodus.

Once Christianity was protected by the emperors, once we moved from the catacombs to the basilicas ("palaces"), we could no longer feel the rejection that Jesus experienced by being born poor in an occupied country. We changed sides, and therefore we changed our point of view: not from the bottom up, but from the top down.

The top was where most clergy henceforth resided or set their sights. That has been the perspective from which much of our preaching and Scripture interpretation came: white, European, uniquely educated, mostly comfortable, usually celibate males. I am one myself, and we are not all bad. But we are not all. When history and religion are exclusively taught from the vantage point of the people in power--which is almost always the case--we can't see the reality right in front of our noses. We live out of a bias that is unrecognized: privilege and easy access to privilege. This is what St. Francis, for example, was trying to reform.

In country after country that I've spoken in over the years, the laity have come to accept that the bishops and priests look out at reality from the side of management and seldom from the side of the laboring class, where Jesus unquestionably resided. When and where we did have servant leadership, the church flourished; where they didn't, we often experience, to this day and with good reason, a virulent anti-clericalism.

Let's turn to another example of how privilege prevents us from seeing reality. I had naively thought racism was behind us when I was educated in the 1960s. Those of us who are white have a very hard time seeing that we constantly receive special treatment just because of the color of our skin. This is called "white privilege," and it is invisible to us because it's part of our culture's very structure. Since we do not consciously have racist attitudes or overt racist behavior, we kindly judge ourselves to be open minded, egalitarian, and therefore surely not racist. Because we have never been on the other side, we largely do not recognize the structural access we enjoy, the trust we think we deserve, the assumption that we always belong and do not have to earn our belonging. All this we take for granted and normal. Only the outsider can spot these attitudes in us.

"States of sin" are always incapable of critiquing themselves, which is largely why they are sin to begin with. Evil depends upon disguise and tries to look like virtue to survive. We would be smart to hear Mary's "Magnificat" in which she subversively says that God "brings down the mighty from their thrones and exalts the lowly" (see Luke 1:52). No wonder this courageous woman was chosen to be the mother of the one who told the truth. Jesus must have learned some of it from her.

References:
Adapted from Richard Rohr, Dancing Standing Still: Healing the World from a Place of Prayer (Paulist Press: 2014), 37;
and Richard Rohr's interview with Romal Tune, "Richard Rohr on White Privilege," https://sojo.net/articles/richard-rohr-white-privilege.

Learning to See
I would have never seen my own white privilege if I had not been forced outside of my dominant white culture by travel, by working in the jail, by hearing stories from counselees, and frankly, by making a complete fool of myself in so many social settings--most of which I had the freedom to avoid! And so recognition was slow in coming. I am not only white, but I am male, overeducated, clergy (from cleros, the separated ones), a Catholic celibate, healthy, and American. I profited from white privilege on so many fronts that I had to misread the situation many, many times before I began to feel what others feel and see what others could clearly see. Many must have just rolled their eyes and hopefully forgiven me! Education about white privilege is the best doorway to help those of us who think we are not racists to recognize that structurally and often unconsciously we still are. Our easy advancement was too often at the cost of others not advancing at all.

Power never surrenders without a fight. If your entire life has been to live unquestioned in your position of power--a power that was culturally given to you, but you think you earned--there is almost no way you will give it up without major failure, suffering, humiliation, or defeat. The trouble is we cannot program that. All we can do is stop shoring up our power by our de facto idolization of money, possessions, power positions, superficial entertainment, the idolization of celebrities and athletes, and the war economy. All of these depend on our common enthrallment with being on top. As long as we really want to be on top and would do the same privileged things if we could get there, there will never be an actual love of equality, true freedom, or the Gospel. This challenges all of us to change and not just those folks who temporarily are "on the top."

Jesus' basic justice agenda was simple living, humility, and love of neighbor. We all have to live this way ourselves. From that position, God can do God's work rather easily.

References:
Adapted from Richard Rohr's interview with Romal Tune, "Richard Rohr on White Privilege," https://sojo.net/articles/richard-rohr-white-privilege.

Changing Our Minds
People who are in early stage religion usually love the "two steps backward" quotes in the Bible. They seem to be drawn toward anything that's punitive, shame-based, exclusionary of "wrong" people, or anything that justifies the status quo, which just happens to be keeping them on top socially, economically, and religiously. They start by thinking that's what religion is about--maintaining order and social control. They see God as a glorified Miss Manners.

Once you idealize power and being at the top, you tend to emphasize the almighty, all-powerful nature of God, who is made into the Great Policeman in the sky to keep us all under control (or at least everybody else under control!). Frankly, you are totally unprepared for Jesus. He is a scandal and a disappointment.

Now you see how revolutionary God's "new idea," revealed in Jesus, really is. Suddenly we have a God who is anything but a police officer. This God finds grace for those who break the law and finds life and freedom among the lepers and the sinners who do not have good manners. This is now an upside down universe (Acts 17:6). I am sad to say most Christians have yet to participate in this Divine Revolution.

Mature religious people, that is, those who develop an actual inner life of prayer and outer life of service, tend to notice and imitate the "three steps forward" quotes in the Bible. First they change their life stance, and then they can be entrusted with the Bible. For all others who will not change their idealization of dominative power, the Bible is merely used as self-serving information and ammunition against others. It actually would be better if we did not read the Bible until we undergo a conversion.

Only converted people, who are in union with both the pain of the world and the love of God, are prepared to read the Bible--with the right pair of eyes and the appropriate bias, which is from the side of powerlessness and suffering instead of the side of power and control. This is foundational and essential conversion. The Greek word metanoia, poorly translated as "repent" in the Bible (Matthew 3:2, Mark 1:15), quite literally means "to change your mind." Until the mind changes the very way it processes the moment, nothing changes long term. "Be transformed by a renewal of your mind," Paul says (Romans 12:2), which hopefully will allow the heart to soon follow.

Reference:
Adapted from Richard Rohr, Gospel Call for Compassionate Action (Bias from the Bottom) in CAC Foundation Set (CAC: 2007), CD, MP3 download.

Changing Sides
God chose things the world considers foolish in order to shame those who think they are wise. And he chose things that are powerless to shame those who are powerful. --1 Corinthians 1:27, NLT

In all honesty, once it was on top and fully part of the establishment, the Church was a bit embarrassed by the powerless one, Jesus. We had to make his obvious defeat into a glorious victory that had nothing to do with defeat--his or ours. Let's face it, we feel more comfortable with power than with powerlessness. Who wants to be like Jesus on the cross, the very icon of powerlessness? It just doesn't look like a way of influence, a way of access, a way that's going to make any difference in the world.

We Christians are such a strange religion! We worship this naked, bleeding loser, crucified outside the walls of Jerusalem, but we always want to be winners, powerful, and on top ourselves . . . at least until we learn to love the little things and the so-called little people, and then we often see they are not little at all, but better images of the soul.

Yes, those with mental and physical disabilities, minority groups, LGBTQ folks, refugees, prisoners, those with addictions--anyone who's "failed" in our nicely constructed social or economic success system--can be our best teachers in the ways of the Gospel. They represent what we are most afraid of and what we most deny within ourselves. That's why we must learn to love what first seems like our "enemy"; we absolutely must or we will never know how to love our own soul, or the soul of anything. Please think about that until it makes sense to you. It eventually will, by the grace of God.

One of the most transformative experiences is entering into some form of lifestyle solidarity with the powerless, by moving outside of your own success system, whatever it is. Move around in the world of others who are not enamored with your world. This is a good way to feel powerless. We don't think ourselves into a new way of living; we live ourselves into a new way of thinking. Lifestyle choices and changes finally convert people. I am not aware that merely believing a doctrine or dogma has ever converted anybody. That should be obvious by now.

Someone once pointed out to me that most of the great founders of religious communities, people like St. Benedict, Francis of Assisi, Mother Katherine Drexel, Vincent de Paul, Elizabeth of Hungary, Ignatius Loyola, John Baptist de la Salle, and Mother Seton, all started out as what we would now call middle class or even upper class. They first had enough comfort, security, and leisure to move beyond their need for more of it; they saw it did not satisfy. Each in their own way willingly changed sides and worked in solidarity with those who did not have their advantages.

Reference:
Adapted from Richard Rohr, Gospel Call for Compassionate Action (Bias from the Bottom) in CAC Foundation Set (CAC: 2007), CD, MP3 download.

In Need of Mercy
Why does the Bible, and why does Jesus, tell us to care for the poor and the outsider? Is it first of all because people need help? Maybe, but I believe it has a much deeper genius. We are the ones who need to move into the worlds of powerlessness for our own conversion! We need to meet people whose faith, patience, and forgiveness tell us we are still in the kindergarten of love. We need to be influenced by people who are happy without having all the things we think are essential to happiness.

When we are too smug and content, we really have little need for the Gospel, so we make Christianity into pious devotions that ask nothing of us and do nothing for the world. We are never in need of forgiveness because we have constructed a world that allows us to always be right and "normal." We are highly insulated from the human situation. When we are self-sufficient, our religion will be corrupt because it doesn't understand the Mystery of how divine life is transferred, how people change, how life flows, how we become something more, and how we fall into the great compassion.

Only vulnerable people change. Only vulnerable people change others. Jesus presented us with an icon of absolute vulnerability, and said, "Gaze on this until you get the point. Gaze on this until you know what God is like!" That demanded too much of us, so we made the cross instead into a juridical transaction between Jesus and God ("substitutionary atonement theory"), which in great part robbed the cross of its deep transformative power.

It has been said that religion is largely filled with people who are afraid of hell, and spirituality is for people who have gone through hell. As all initiation rites say in one way or another: you have to die before you die, and then you know. Jesus is always on the side of the crucified ones. Jesus is what mythology called a "shape-shifter." He changes sides in the twinkling of an eye to go wherever the pain is. He is not loyal to one religion, to this or that group, or to the worthy; Jesus is loyal to suffering!

Do you realize that takes away all of our usual group-think? Jesus is just as loyal to the suffering of Iraqi and Russian soldiers as he is to the suffering of American and British soldiers. He grabs all our boundaries away from us, and suddenly we are forced to see that we are a universal people. Most people do not like being that exposed and that shared. Yes, God is on the side of the pain, and goes wherever the pain is (which is abundantly clear in the Gospels). We can no longer preempt Jesus for our own group, religion, or country. People seeking power cannot use him for their private purposes. He belongs to the powerless. 

A lawyer who joined the Catholic Church and then became a Franciscan said to me one day, "You know, this Church is harder and harder for me to understand. We claim to have the perfect medicine, the healing power to restore and renew hearts and souls, but we seem to say in the same breath, 'But make sure you don't really need it! Because if you really need it, you are a less than ideal member!'" 

Too often it seems forgiveness, reconciliation, compassion, and healing are mere concessions, carefully doled out, to those unfortunate sinners and outsiders, instead of the very path of salvation itself. Thank God, we live in a time where we have a Pope who is shouting mercy from the housetops--for everybody who needs it and wants it. Desire is the only pre-requisite. Some cardinals and bishops who apparently don't think they need mercy are very stingy and regulatory in handing it on to others. What does not come around, does not go around, it seems.

Reference:
Adapted from Richard Rohr, Dancing Standing Still: Healing the World from a Place of Prayer (Paulist Press: 2014), 95-97.

Awakening to Mercy
Her sins, her many sins, must have been forgiven her, or she would not have shown such great love.
--Jesus (see Luke 7:47)

Jesus also said, "Those who show mercy will have mercy shown to them" (Matthew 5:7). For the flow to happen, there must be a full opening on both ends, receiving and giving, giving and receiving, just like the Trinity. When you do not know you need mercy and forgiveness yourself, you invariably become stingy in sharing it with others. So make sure you are always waiting with hands widely cupped under the waterfall of mercy.

We now live under the weight of so many unhealed memories--including painful woundings of every stripe, political oppression, and genocides--that we have developed penal and judicial systems that think of mercy as an affront to justice. We seem to have a craven fear of--and even hatred for--anyone outside our own kind of people. After centuries of legalistic religion, sacraments administered in a juridical fashion, and biblical fundamentalism, the very word "mercy" seems newly introduced into our vocabulary--as if it were from a language other than our own, a truly foreign concept. Mercy refuses our capitalistic calculations. Most religion now offers no corrective to the culture, but largely reflects cultural self-interest.

Our lack of human compassion is rather starkly revealed in most of the candidates we consider worthy of public office in the United States. I am not sure if this is as much a judgment on the politicians' delusions as it is on the spiritual and human maturity of the American electorate itself. That so many who call themselves evangelical ("Gospel") cannot see through this charade, has become an embarrassment for American Christianity. Many now see our cultural Christianity really has very little to do with Jesus. Any candidate is praised and deemed worthy of high office because we think, "He speaks his mind" (when it is actually our prejudices that he is speaking aloud). Two thousand years of Jesus' teaching on compassion, love, forgiveness, and mercy (not to mention basic kindness and respect) are all but forgotten in a narcissistic rage. Western culture has become all about the self, and that is just way too small an agenda. The very self that Jesus said "must die" is now just about all that we think about!

The rejection of refugee women and children on U.S. borders and of entire Syrian families fleeing for their very lives into the richest (per capita) continent of Europe, has suddenly brought our lack of basic compassion and mercy into sharp and urgent focus. The unloving, glaringly self-centered, and even cruel behavior of so many Christians, Muslims, and Jews has exposed religious hypocrisy for all the world to see.

We live in a cold time, and we must now pray for the warming of hearts and opening of minds. To use Thomas Merton's lovely invitation:

Make ready for the Christ, Whose smile, like lightning,
Sets free the song of everlasting glory
That now sleeps in your paper flesh. [1]

May we grow tired of such sleeping and ask for flesh that feels, weeps, and even bleeds for the immense suffering of our world today. "If we remain silent, the very stones will cry out" (Luke 19:40). I thank you for letting me not be silent.

References:
[1] Thomas Merton, "The Victory," The Collected Poems of Thomas Merton (New York: New Directions, 1977), 115.
Adapted from Richard Rohr, "Mercy, within Mercy, within Mercy," the Mendicant, Vol. 6, No. 2 (CAC: 2016), 1, 3.

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Social Justice in the Bible

An article by Dominik Markl SJ copied from the ThinkingFaith.org website. The original article can be found here

Social justice is one of the fundamental issues in the Bible. God created the world and humankind, and the life and happiness of all His people are His deepest desires. The Bible brings to centre stage continually those who are oppressed and turn to God in prayer (e.g. Ps 9–10; 22). Prophets such as Isaiah and Amos raise their voices on behalf of the poor and the marginalised, those belonging to the ‘weaker’ social groups. God himself prescribes a brotherly and sisterly social order in his Torah, and, in the same divine wisdom, Jesus develops a Christian ethics of love. We can look at different aspects of the framework for social justice that is set out in the bible and see how the instructions of the Old Testament are developed in the teachings of Jesus.
Towards a just society: freedom; the abdication of power; unity
In the Bible, the tyrannical oppression of the people of Israel in Egypt is the archetype of politically-motivated, social injustice. God perceives it with utmost sensitivity (Ex 2:23-25; 3:7) and he leads Israel in the first half of the book of Exodus ‘to himself’ (Ex 19:4), to Mount Sinai. There he establishes the foundations of Israel as a free people living according to an order of social justice; the Ten Commandments form a kind of constitution for Israel. They are introduced with the words, ‘I am the Lord your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of slavery’ (Ex 20:2). Freedom through the encounter with God is the prerequisite for a society that respects the life and dignity of fellow humans, the basis of which is unfolded in the Ten Commandments (Ex 20:2-17, cf. Deut 5:6-21). The institution of the Sabbath, for instance, is an instrument for the levelling of social differences, allowing servants and strangers to rest together with employers and citizens (Ex 20:8-11; Deut 5:12-15).
According to the vision set out in the Bible, the totalitarian exercise of power always leads to social injustice. Only by broadening its horizons to include more than the particular interests of specific individuals or groups can a society establish socially just foundations. This has been demonstrated historically and in the modern era, not only by systems of neo-liberalism, but also by nationalist and communist totalitarian systems, which have been seen to collapse during recent decades. Biblical texts take a very critical view of the kings of Israel, who represent national power. This is seen clearly in the story of the people of Israel’s wish to have a king ruling over them (1 Sam 8) as well as in the narrative of the fall of the kingdom (2 Kings 24-25). The true king of Israel and of the whole world is God himself (cf. Ps 95-99).
Jesus develops further the idea of the ‘Kingdom of God’, directing his teaching towards the goal of social justice. He formulates a political principle: ‘You know that among the Gentiles those whom they recognise as their rulers lord it over them, and their great ones are tyrants over them. But it is not so among you; but whoever wishes to become great among you must be your servant, and whoever wishes to be first among you must be slave of all’ (Mk 10:42-44). This notion of community leads Paul to postulate that the common belief in Christ makes it possible to overcome social and cultural differences. ‘There is no longer Jew or Greek, there is no longer slave or free, there is no longer male and female; for all of you are one in Christ Jesus.’ (Gal 3:28; cf. the unfolding of the image of the body in Rom 12:4-8; 1 Cor 12).
Justice in the court – justice out of love
The maintenance of social justice within a society depends largely on the fairness and strength of its legal system; corruption is one of the chief causes of poverty and social injustice in many countries up to the present day, as it violates the legal and moral framework of a society. The Torah prescribes unconditional justice in the court: ‘You shall not render an unjust judgment’ (Lev 19:15); ‘You shall have one law for the alien and for the citizen: for I am the Lord your God.’ (Lev 24:22). The prophets lash out unrelentingly against unjust laws and judges. ‘Ah, you who make iniquitous decrees, who write oppressive statutes, to turn aside the needy from justice and to rob the poor of my people of their right, that widows may be your spoil, and that you may make the orphans your prey!’ (Isa 10:1f). ‘Ah, you that turn justice to wormwood, and bring righteousness to the ground! ... Hate evil and love good, and establish justice in the gate’ (Amos 5:7, 15).
God himself is the archetype of the just judge (Ps 9:5) and many psalms praise him as such: ‘He loves righteousness and justice; the earth is full of the steadfast love of the Lord’ (Ps 33:5). ‘Your righteousness is like the mighty mountains, your judgments are like the great deep’ (Ps 36:6). ‘He will make your vindication shine like the light, and the justice of your cause like the noonday’ (Ps 37:6).
Jesus promotes the effort for justice, yet he urges his disciples not just to orient their actions towards what is prescribed by the law, but to consider always how best to help their neighbours in poverty. This is clearly seen in the Parable of the Good Samaritan (Lk 10:29-37) as well as in the criteria in the Last Judgement: ‘Truly I tell you, just as you did it to one of the least of these who are members of my family, you did it to me’ (Mt 25:40). The ultimate criterion for Christian life is always to love God and one’s neighbour (Mk 12:28-34). By asserting this, Jesus reemphasises the founding principles and values of the Torah (Lev 19:18; Deut 6:4f) and declares these to be the seminal principles for religious living.
Economic justice – God’s option for the poor
Excessive luxury on the one hand, desperate poverty on the other – the problems ensuing from the gap between those at the extremes of this range have characterised the experience of humanity for millennia. In the Bible, God backs vehemently those groups who are particularly vulnerable to suffering from social injustice. ‘You shall not wrong or oppress a resident alien, for you were aliens in the land of Egypt. You shall not abuse any widow or orphan... If you do abuse them, when they cry out to me, I will surely heed their cry’ (Ex 22:20,23). The victimisation of strangers, women and children remain serious aspects of social injustice in the present day; one only has to call to mind, for example, the countless exploited children all over the world.
A fundamental commitment to the poor is prescribed explicitly: repaying their dues must not prevent a person from making a living (Deut 24:6, 12f, 17); the dignity of the debtor must be respected (Deut 24:10f); poor labourers are to be paid immediately (Deut 24:14); the remaining crop of grain, olives and grapes after harvest shall serve the poor (Deut 24:19-22).
Jesus, in his teaching, addressed the economic manifestation of social injustice by targeting its root in human intentions – excessive fear for personal security and the resulting avarice with regard to material goods. ‘No one can serve two masters; for a slave will either hate the one and love the other, or be devoted to the one and despise the other. You cannot serve God and wealth. Therefore I tell you, do not worry about your life, what you will eat or what you will drink, or about your body, what you will wear. Is not life more than food, and the body more than clothing?’ (Mt 6:24f). Accordingly, the early Christian community lived in material modesty, sharing their goods, as Luke describes it. ‘All who believed were together and had all things in common; they would sell their possessions and goods and distribute the proceeds to all, as any had need’ (Acts 2:44f).
A perfect community of love
The biblical vision for society is rooted in a longing for a perfect community of love. Isaiah expresses this in the images of the peace between animals (Isa 11:1-11) and of the ‘new heaven and the new earth’ (Isa 65:17-25). Jesus summarises his life in the last sentence of his prayer before his arrest: ‘I made your name known to them, and I will make it known, so that the love with which you have loved me may be in them, and I in them’ (Jn 17:26). As Christians, we live with a deep yearning for the perfect community – the communion of all humankind with God – as we struggle in our lives of prayer and action for greater social justice.

Dominik Markl SJ teaches Biblical Studies at Heythrop College, University of London.
Texts for Meditation
The following texts are recommended for personal meditation or for Bible groups, for those who would like to reflect on biblical approaches to social justice:
Ex 3:1-10 – God calls Moses to lead Israel out of Egypt.


Ex 20:1-17 – The Ten Commandments

Ps 10 – Rise, O God! Do not forget the oppressed!

Ps 147 – Praise of God for his creation and for rescuing the oppressed

Isa 35 – Those rescued by God return to Zion full of joy. 

Am 5:7-15 – Accusation of injustice and motivation to charity

Mt 6:24-34 – God cares for you – care you for his kingdom! 

Lk 10:25-37 – Main commandment and parable of the Good Samaritan 

1 Cor 12:12-27 – You are one body with many members!

Bibliography – texts in English
Houston, Walter, Contending for Justice : Ideologies and Theologies of Social Justice in the Old Testament (London: T & T Clark, 2008)
Houston, Walter, Justice: The Biblical Challenge (Biblical Challenges in the Contemporary World) (London: Equinox, 2010).
Malchow, Bruce V., Social Justice in the Hebrew Bible. What is New and What is Old (Collegeville: The Liturgical Press, 1996).
Nel, Philip Johannes, ‘Social Justice as Religious Responsibility in Near Eastern Religions: Historic Ideal and Ideological Illusion’ in: Journal of Northwest Semitic Languages 26 (2000) 143–153.
Weinfeld, Moshe, Social Justice in Ancient Israel and in the Ancient Near East. Publications of the Perry Foundation for Biblical Research in the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, (Jerusalem: Magnes Press, 1995).
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8 SIMPLE CHANGES TO BEGIN GROWING 

YOUR WEEKEND ATTENDANCE

Taken from the weekly blog by Fr Michael White - Pastor of the Church of the Nativity, Baltimore, MA, USA. The original blog can be found here

Many will hate to hear it, but one sign of a healthy church is growth in weekend attendance. If people are actively leaving, or not a single new family has joined your parish in some time, then chances are, there are things you could be doing to better attract and serve people through your Sunday worship. Here are eight relatively simple, even inexpensive, ways to connect people with your church on Sunday and turn around that decline in attendance.

Teach People to Invite
Invite someone. Sounds so simple people never do it, right? It may be easy to tell people to invite others, which may or may not happen. Too often that sounds like scolding or desperation. It’s more important and effective to teach people how to invite. We call our evangelization strategy “Invest and Invite.” It’s easy to remember, intuitive, and it works.

Create an Experience
People aren’t looking to be entertained on Sunday morning (they can get that better somewhere else). But people do desire an uplifting and meaningful experience. I’m just going to say it- it doesn’t glorify God when the experience at Mass is boring and bad. For some reason, many Catholics are in the habit of seeing an excellent experience at Mass as somehow “inauthentic.” Start creating an experience that matters and watch how people begin to come and stay.

Communicate through the senses
Church is a sensory experience. Too often church environments almost seem engineered to reduce the congregation’s ability to see and hear what’s going on- poor sound and lighting, etc. We began implementing creative uses of technology, including some screens and images to enhance worship, and connect with different learning styles. This has been a great draw for people, not just into the church building, but into worship.

Think about your next step
Make it clear what you want people to do after they leave Sunday. Many people come seeking something they can apply in their lives, but don’t find it at church. The Sunday message has almost no connection to their family, relationships, or job, or we somehow expect people to figure it out themselves. Define the next steps you want your congregation to take and make it easy and accessible for people to get into ministry and groups. At Nativity we even introduced Next STEPS kiosks that make it easy to learn more or sign-up.

Preach in Series
Preaching in series provides a great opportunity to keep people coming back, looking forward to next week. Not to mention a new series can often help people invite a friend or family member with a topic they would really connect. You’ll be surprised how people often remember a past series more than a one-off homily.

Livestream
We livestream all our Masses over the weekend so people can watch online. You probably wonder how this can increase attendance rather than encourage people to stay home. We thought that too, before we tried it. In fact, a lot of people who are now worshipping with us on Sunday were first invited to check us out online by a friend first, and are now a part of our congregation.

Social Media
Social media isn’t just a fad or trend- it’s a powerful and necessary tool. It’s also a free and easy way to extend your footprint in your local community, as well as reach people who at first prefer to remain anonymous. Unchurched people see their church friends involved and happy and are more inclined to give it a try. Almost all our staff people regularly engage in sharing their ministry through social media. Invite people on Sunday to stay tuned on social media.

Make Volunteer Ministries Matter
A lot of the reason we have attendance growth is because of how seriously we take our weekend ministries- parking, information desk, and greeters. Our volunteers are probably the number one factor that creates the contagious joy of the environment when a newcomer steps into the church. Create passionate ministers and start seeing attendance grow.





               

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